Your Situation

Who Should Help With an IRS Notice?

How to evaluate a tax professional when an IRS notice requires explanation, response, documentation, or representation.

An IRS notice should be read carefully before deciding whether the response is simple or whether professional representation is warranted.

First identify the issue

Some notices are computational or informational. Others involve unreported income, examinations, penalties, collections, or disputed tax positions. The type of notice determines the level of expertise required.

Representation rights matter

If the matter may require advocacy before the IRS, ask whether the professional has appropriate representation rights and whether the person regularly handles the type of matter involved.

Do not assume the original preparer is the only option

The person who prepared the return may be the logical first call, but a separate representation specialist may be appropriate for a complex examination, appeal, or collection issue.

Respond deliberately and on time

Do not ignore the notice, and do not send an improvised explanation simply to meet a deadline. Understand what the IRS is asking for and what documentation supports your position.

Authoritative reference: IRS — Understanding your IRS notice or letter

Sources & verification

Authoritative references

We use primary government sources and recognized professional bodies to substantiate factual statements and help you verify current requirements. Tax law and professional rules can change; follow the source links for the latest version.

  1. IRS — Choosing a tax professional
  2. IRS — Understanding tax return preparer credentials and qualifications
  3. IRS — Topic no. 254, How to choose a tax return preparer
  4. IRS — Tax return preparer misconduct and ghost preparers
  5. IRS — Directory of Federal Tax Return Preparers FAQ
  6. Taxpayer Advocate Service — Choosing a Tax Return Preparer
Reviewed for accuracy · October 2026 · Editorial Standards · Sources & Authorities
Educational information only. Content is general and is not individualized tax, legal, accounting, investment, or financial advice. Using this site or submitting preliminary information does not create a professional-client relationship. Read the disclosures.